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House sets up vote on sweeping Russia sanctions bill

A Rules Committee meeting could clear the measure for a floor vote next week, though Democratic objections leave passage uncertain.

By Wrivid News Desk
The west front of the United States Capitol in Washington; file photo.
The west front of the United States Capitol in Washington; file photo.File photo: Architect of the Capitol / Wikimedia Commons · Public domain — work of the Architect of the Capitol

Executive summary

  • The next step: The House Rules Committee scheduled a Monday afternoon meeting on the Senate-passed Russia and Iran sanctions bill.[1][2][3]
  • The vote path: Rules Committee approval could clear the way for a full House vote later in the week, but passage remains uncertain.[2][3]
  • The Senate result: The Senate passed the measure 86-11 in August and renamed it for the late Senator Lindsey Graham, its leading advocate.[2][3][4][5]
  • The stakes: The bill would expand sanctions on Russia and authorize tariffs of up to 100% on major buyers of Russian oil and gas.[2][3][4][5]

The House of Representatives is preparing to consider a sweeping Russia and Iran sanctions bill next week after the House Rules Committee scheduled a meeting on the Senate-passed measure for Monday at 4 p.m. The committee's official calendar lists the Senate amendment to H.R. 5334, the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026.[1][2][3]

Approval by the Republican-controlled Rules Committee could clear the way for a procedural vote and possible House passage later in the week. The timing is consequential because lawmakers are expected to spend much of the remaining pre-election period away from Washington, but the bill's prospects remain uncertain.[2][3]

The Senate approved the legislation 86-11 in August and renamed it for Senator Lindsey Graham of South Carolina, who had led the effort before his death in July. House passage would send the measure to President Donald Trump.[2][3][4][5]

The bill would impose or expand sanctions on Russian officials, oligarchs, financial institutions, energy projects and the older tankers used to move Russian oil around existing restrictions. It would also extend the Iran Sanctions Act and strengthen penalties involving Iran's energy sector.[2][4][5]

A central provision would authorize the president to impose tariffs of up to 100% on imports from the five largest purchasers of Russian oil and natural gas. China and India are among the countries that could be affected, while the legislation includes exceptions and presidential waiver authority.[2][3][4][5]

That tariff authority is also the principal obstacle in the House. Several senior Democrats argue the measure could raise costs for Americans and give the president excessive discretion, while supporters say it would increase pressure on Russia to negotiate an end to the war in Ukraine.[2][3]